Wednesday, June 11, 2014

The Lincoln Highway in Indiana

I crossed Indiana today.




On the road this morning, I stopped in the town of Ligonier at a convenience store.  Yes, Pennsylvania had a place called that, too.  The downtown area in this Indiana city was full of eye-catching murals.








As I drove toward Goshen, I saw these old log tourist cabins.  They had long closed, but these were typical of the pre-motor-hotel types of lodging establishments along the highway.  Before they came into existence, people just camped by the road or in public parks.







At the place where the Lincoln Highway takes a left turn in downtown Goshen, there is a remnant of the "gangster" days.  This police kiosk was actually used to watch out for gangsters on the highway and to shoot it out with them if necessary.





The older route of the LH in Indiana goes on a more northerly course through South Bend, the home of Notre Dame University.  I stopped to see if I could spot the famous "Golden Dome" and the ND football stadium.  I saw both, but a lot of construction only allowed me to get photos of the football stadium.  The gates to the stadium are named for coaches, and I was near the Frank Leahy Gate.  On the right, you can see the likeness of the Lord, painted on the library, which is visible over the north end zone stands.  Fans refer to the painting as "Touchdown Jesus" because of his uplifted arms.




One very attractive small town was New Carlisle.  In a beautiful downtown area, they had a Lincoln Highway kiosk which gave info about the history of the highway in their county.






On the Lincoln Highway documentary on PBS, a guy working with the Indiana LH Association takes the narrator on a drive to show how parts of the old highway "branch off" from the modern Route 33.  He takes them down Oak Knoll Road, part of the original LH.  I took a drive on the road myself this afternoon.






The city of LaPorte, which gets its name from the French for "gateway" (it was the gateway between two dense forests into fur trading country), had a restored, functional railroad depot.  In front of it was another information kiosk, which also had a plaque with a Lincoln Highway poem, written by the county's poet laureate.



Here are some of the examples of LH signs I saw today, all pointing the way for motorists.




Spent the night in Merrillville, IN, close to Chicago.  There was fog coming off Lake Michigan.  I had always heard that Indiana was crazy about their time zones; it is true.  They are actually in the East, but apparently parts of the state want to be on the same clock as Chicago (Central time).  I was totally confused.

Monday, June 9, 2014

Pro football, two presidents, and the Old Lincoln Highway

Since I stayed in Canton, Ohio last night, I was very close to two sites.  The first of these was the William McKinley Memorial and Presidential Library.  McKinley was President during the Spanish-American War, and he was assassinated in Buffalo, New York in 1901.  This is when Theodore Roosevelt became President.  McKinley is considered the first Chief Executive to basically "run the White House" the way it basically operates today, with an executive staff that serves the President and handles public relations.  This huge, stately monument, which was a mausoleum for the immediate family, sees a lot of use each day because of its innumerable STEPS.  Fitness freaks from all over Canton come here to strain their muscles.

Next I visited the Pro Football Hall of Fame.  Since the NFL began in Canton, the sport's shrine is located here.  Each year, a "class" of inductees joins those already enshrined, and their busts are placed in the Hall.  There are history exhibits, interactive experiences (I pretended to be a referee and looked at an instant replay--and I got the call right!), and many pieces of equipment and uniforms from stars of the past.  For sports fans, it's a can't-miss!


Bust of Lamar Hunt, the founder of
the AFL and the Kansas City Chiefs
Jerseys worn by Larry Csonka and
Lynn Swann in Super Bowl games

After seeing the Canton sites, I traveled west on the Old Lincoln Highway.  In many places, the roads of the original route are still in use, and Ohio did a good job of marking the route with a series of brown signs with the "L" logo in red, white, and blue.  This symbol was painted on light poles and other posts, and signs soon followed with the same paint scheme.  This, along with guide books, was the way in which early motorists navigated the Lincoln Highway in the 19-teens and twenties.  After about 20 years, the national highway system adopted the number system it still uses today.  The following pictures give you examples of the kind of signage along the Old Lincoln Highway.




Near a place called Riceland, the Smuckers company developed.  After starting as a producer of apple-related products like apple butter, they soon worked their way into the jam/jelly market.  The family continued to develop the brand, eventually acquiring others like Pillsbury, Hungry Jack, Jif, Folgers, and more.  Just off the Lincoln Highway, they have a store/museum.  


I took a detour to Marion, Ohio, south of the LH, to see the historic sites related to President Warren G. Harding.  Harding, a newspaper man, eventually entered politics and became Lt. Governor of Ohio before becoming the "compromise presidential candidate" on the tenth ballot of the 1920 Republican Convention.  He basically conducted the entire campaign from the front porch of his home in Marion, the last such campaign for President.  In 1923, he took a trip to California and Alaska.  He had a heart attack in San Francisco, where he died.  Calvin Coolidge then became President.  I saw Harding's monument/gravesite in Marion, as well as the house.



Other things on the road today...
Ice Cream shop in Massillon, OH
Had lunch at Coney Island Diner in Mansfield, OH
Dramatic mural on the town square in Bucyrus, OH

Western Pennsylvania

Yesterday I traveled from Bedford, Pennsylvania to Canton, Ohio.  The morning hours were nice, but the afternoon was full of rain.  Here are some pictures from the day...

LH Mural on barn



Flight 93 Memorial near Shanksville, PA.  This is where the passengers fought the terrorists on September 11 and they didn't make it to Washington.  The plane crashed just to the left, and is marked by a boulder.

The Compass Inn, an old stagecoach
stop still in operation for travelers
Lincoln Highway Museum closed on Sunday



As I approached Pittsburgh, I stopped for something to eat at the most unusual McDonald's I had ever seen.  The man who developed the Big Mac sandwich was the owner of this restaurant, and he is saluted here with a "Big Mac Museum."  There were all types of displays, but it was also a working McDonalds.


The afternoon was rainy.  I was trying to explore downtown Pittsburgh when the weather hit.  They had a festival going on at the forks of the rivers where the Ohio River is formed; also, the Pirates were playing the Brewers, so traffic was pretty bad.  I spent the rest of the day negotiating the mountain roads in cloudy and drizzly condtions, so I didn't do much sightseeing.  Was glad to get to Canton, Ohio, for some rest.